基于BaLuF5∶Yb3+,E3+纳米晶掺杂的聚合物光波导放大器

为提高聚合物光波导放大器的增益性能,利用高温法合成了BaLuF5∶Yb3+,Er3+纳米晶,并分别对纳米晶的形貌、晶体结构和近红外发射特性进行了表征.测试结果表明,纳米晶平均粒径为13 nm,并在1 530 nm处具有较强的发射,荧光半高宽为50 nm.将合成的纳米晶掺杂入SU-8聚合物作为光波导放大器的芯层材料,使用光刻显影等工艺,在表面长有二氧化硅的硅衬底上制备出了聚合物光波导放大器.当980 nm波长泵浦光功率为280 mW、信号光波长为1 530 nm且功率为0.1 mW时,在长度为1.1 cm的光波导放大器中,获得了3.95 dB的相对增益.     

中国传统服饰美学思想的特征

探讨中国服饰美学思想所涉及的“天人合一”、社会伦理道德以及等级方面的内容．运甩史料考证、逻辑推理及中外比较相结合的论证方法，表明中国传统服饰美学思想是具有鲜明的民族个性特征的，得出中国传统服饰美学思想所涵盖的社会化、自然化和多样化特征．     

Total systems intervention and human inquiry: The search for a common ground

Total Systems Intervention (TSI) is an approach to intervening in problem situations which has much to offer where complex interacting issues need to be addressed by the complementary use of intervention methodologies. That such an approach has much in common with Action Research (AR) has been recognized, with much recent effort being devoted to the relationship between AR and Critical Systems Thinking (CST), the theoretical endeavor underpinning TSI. This paper further develops this line of debate and relates AR or Human Inquiry (HI) more directly to TSI, using an information systems intervention to enhance the study. The outcome is a demonstration of how TSI implicitly uses techniques informed from the field of Action Research, and how a more thorough synthesis of HI with TSI might serve to improve the overall intervention process.     

哪种文化?哪种多元化?——试论"文化多元化"与我国文学发展的关系

在全球化语境和后现代氛围中,中国文学创作、文学批评、文学理论的发展面临巨大的挑战;我们应该反思历史,审时度势、认清目标、坚定信念,为建设“文化多元化”中有影响力的“一元”——中国文化、文学的整体性特色而努力;但作为一种文化策略的“文化多元化”,其涵义暧昧、含混,充满歧义,一定程度上正影响着新世纪中国文学的健康发展。     

三种饲料添加剂对幼兔增重及饲料转化率的对比试验

对新球虫灵,喹乙醇,免健宝Ⅰ号,Ⅱ号配套复合饲料添加剂进行的幼兔饲养对比试验结果表明:以免健宝Ⅰ、Ⅱ号配套复合饲料添加剂联合效果为最佳,其它依次为单用兔健宝Ⅱ号、兔健宝Ⅰ号、喹乙醇,新球虫灵。而且兔健宝Ⅰ、Ⅱ号配套复合饲料添加剂有易混匀,简化配合饲料工序、节省饲料及增重快等优点。     

超声波探伤中快速制作距离波幅曲线的方法

经过多年的探伤实验，总结出两种快速制作距离波幅曲线的方法。     

The genetic diversity of cen-tral and peripheral popula-tions of ratlike hamster(Cricetulus triton)

The impact of habitat fragmentation and isolation on the genetic diversity of populations has attracted much attention in studies of meta-population and conservation biology. In this work, using the randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) technique, we studied the genetic diversity of central, peripheral and peninsular populations of ratlike hamster, which were collected in five locations of the North China Plain and its surrounding areas, in 1999. The study revealed that, ⅰ) the genetic diversity of central population of Raoyang County＞the sub-central populations of Gu'an County and Taikang County＞the peripheral population of Shunyi District＞the peninsular population of Mentougou District; ⅱ) the genetic diversities of the five populations were positively correlated to the nearest distances to the peripheral line of population distribution; ⅲ) there were significant differences of gene frequencies of some RAPD fragments among the five populations. More RAPD fragments disappeared in peripheral populations than in central or sub-central populations. The frequencies of two RAPD fragments were correlated to the latitude. This study clearly indicated that the variation of the genetic diversities of the five populations was caused by edge effect and frag- mentation through the enhanced inbreeding and genetic drift, and thus supported the view that habitat fragmentation and related edge effect reduce the population genetic diversity.     

信息生物学--关于编码信息量的两个假设

提出并论证了关于编码信息量的两个规律.第一,基因组的编码信息量在进化中随时间增加.第二,基因序列的碱基频数分布决定于多样性的稳定化.此二规律和其他规律一起构成了信息生物学的理论基础.不同于生物信息学,信息生物学将以生命信息的遗传,传输,调节和表达的基本规律为研究中心.     

无线通信领域中自动增益控制电路的研究

分析了自动增益技术原理，以及实现自动增益控制（AGC）电路的两种基本方法，概括了这两种方法在噪声和线性方面的区别．并给出了它们各自三阶互调失真的表达式，最后又对AGC放大器和乘法器进行了分析和比较．通过对AGC基本电路的分析和比较，为实际的AGC电路的设计打下了基础．     

决策树在文本分类中的应用

介绍了文本分类的思想,探讨了通过决策树学习来对文本进行有效分类的过程。